{"id":1653,"date":"2023-12-04T09:03:47","date_gmt":"2023-12-04T09:03:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rafacontreras.org\/?p=1653"},"modified":"2025-02-24T21:18:22","modified_gmt":"2025-02-24T20:18:22","slug":"un-poco-de-historia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rafacontreras.org\/en\/un-poco-de-historia\/","title":{"rendered":"A Bit of History"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s2\">History teaches us so much, and it is so accessible to everyone that only those who refuse to look are left blind \u2014 almost certainly a deliberate blindness, but undoubtedly a guilty one.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s2\">This reflection leads me to share how our way of life has transformed so profoundly that it is necessary to look back to understand the result of this transformation.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">First fact:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> \u201cAround 3.7 million years ago, the first hominid creatures appeared, walking on two feet\u201d \u2014 a fact that might seem insignificant today.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s2\">Yet, the problems that plague us now \u2014 <\/span><span class=\"s1\">cardiovascular diseases, obesity, muscle and bone issues, mental health disorders, diabetes<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> \u2014 all lead to increased premature mortality and a significant strain on resources due to medical care costs and lost productivity. These are the <\/span><span class=\"s1\">results<\/span><span class=\"s2\">, but <\/span><span class=\"s1\">not the root of the problem<\/span><span class=\"s2\">. The true <\/span><span class=\"s1\">scourge<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> we face is <\/span><span class=\"s1\">sedentary living<\/span><span class=\"s2\">.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Second fact:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> \u201cIt is accepted that the design of the human body (encoded in its genes) is the result of millions of years of biological evolution.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s2\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/rafacontreras.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Screenshot-2023-12-04-at-09.56.33.png?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"595\" height=\"334\" class=\"wp-image-1654 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/rafacontreras.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Screenshot-2023-12-04-at-09.56.33.png?resize=595%2C334&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/rafacontreras.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Screenshot-2023-12-04-at-09.56.33.png?w=595&amp;ssl=1 595w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/rafacontreras.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Screenshot-2023-12-04-at-09.56.33.png?resize=300%2C168&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 595px) 100vw, 595px\" \/><\/a>Looking at our current reality and tracing it back, we see that the <\/span><span class=\"s1\">evolutionary process<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> has, for most of its timeline, shaped us into a <\/span><span class=\"s1\">complete and integrated human being<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> through a <\/span><span class=\"s1\">nomadic lifestyle<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> \u2014 one that forced us to develop and adapt to our environment.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s2\">From a historical perspective, <\/span><span class=\"s1\">Homo sapiens<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> emerged around <\/span><span class=\"s1\">300,000 years ago<\/span><span class=\"s2\">, and a crucial <\/span><span class=\"s1\">cognitive revolution<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> took place <\/span><span class=\"s1\">70,000 years ago<\/span><span class=\"s2\">. It was only <\/span><span class=\"s1\">10,000 years ago<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> that several human groups discovered ways to produce food, pushing them to <\/span><span class=\"s1\">settle in fixed locations<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> and abandon their <\/span><span class=\"s1\">nomadic way of life<\/span><span class=\"s2\">.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Third fact:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> \u201cThis timeline shows that humans spent <\/span><span class=\"s1\">290,000 years wandering<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> throughout their evolutionary history, while the shift to a <\/span><span class=\"s1\">sedentary lifestyle<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> happened just <\/span><span class=\"s1\">10,000 years ago<\/span><span class=\"s2\">, when they became farmers.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Conclusion:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> The <\/span><span class=\"s1\">evolution and improvement of human beings<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> have always stemmed from our ability to <\/span><span class=\"s1\">adapt to our environment<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> \u2014 an adaptation now shaped by our <\/span><span class=\"s1\">knowledge and technological development<\/span><span class=\"s2\">.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s2\">Our way of life has become one of the <\/span><span class=\"s1\">greatest threats<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> to our own existence.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s2\">The transformation from a <\/span><span class=\"s1\">sedentary lifestyle<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> to one <\/span><span class=\"s1\">adapted to a cutting-edge technological environment<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> is the <\/span><span class=\"s1\">main challenge<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> facing human evolution today.<\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>History teaches us so much, and it is so accessible to everyone that only those who refuse to look are left blind \u2014 almost certainly a deliberate blindness, but undoubtedly a guilty one. This reflection leads me to share how our way of life has transformed so profoundly that it&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1704,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mo_disable_npp":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[69,80],"class_list":["post-1653","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-empresas-base-tecnologica","tag-rafael-contreras","tag-tecnologia"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/rafacontreras.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/abstract-human-evolution-digital-transformation-innovative-of-technology-life-blue-background-vector.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"brizy_media":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rafacontreras.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1653","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rafacontreras.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rafacontreras.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rafacontreras.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rafacontreras.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1653"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/rafacontreras.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1653\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2004,"href":"https:\/\/rafacontreras.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1653\/revisions\/2004"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rafacontreras.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1704"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rafacontreras.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1653"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rafacontreras.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1653"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rafacontreras.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1653"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}